"Om Swastiastu"
Communication, Business and You
Communication is the process of sending and receiving message
Communication is effective only when people:
- Provide practical information
- Give facts instead of vague impressions
- Present information in consist and efficient manner
- Clarify expectations and responsibilities
- Offer persuasive arguments and recommendations
- Increase productivity - both yours and your company's
- Anticipate problems
- Make decisions
- Coordinate workflow
- Supervise others
- Develop relationship
- Promote products/services
- Shape the impressions you make on stakeholders
- Perceive and respond to the needs of stakeholders
- People misunderstand each other and misinterpret information
- Ideas misfire or fail to get attention
- Provide practical information
- Give facts rather than impressions
- Clarify and condense informations
- State precise responsibilities
- Persuade other and offer recommendations
- verbal/nonverbal
- internal/external
- formal/informal
- Communication without words
- Less structured and more spontaneous than verbal communication
- Often a more accurate and reliable indicator of meaning than words
Given a choice, people would rather talk than write.
Oral Communication
- Take less time
- Offer opportunity for feedback
- Doesn't allow for revisions
- Information is complex
- A permanent record is needed
- Audience is large and geographically dispersed
- Immediate interaction with the audience is unimportant or undesirable
- Advances in technology, including of burgeoning field of e-commerce
- Globalization and increased workforce diversity
- Greater emphasis on teams and collaboration
When you join an organization, you become a link in its information chain: you have information that other needs, and they have information that you need.
Internal Communication is the exchange of information and ideas within an organization. Effective internal communicators use both formal and informal channels.
Formal internal communication channel are defined by the official chain of command. Information flows up, down, and across the formal organization:
- Information flowing downwards lets manager see direct activities of employees.
- Information flowing upwards helps manager monitor performance and obtain ideas.
- Information flowing horizontally (across or diagonally) from department to department or from peer to peer helps employees do their jobs more efficiently.
- Reflect and organization's actual communication practices.
- Have no sets hierarchical path.
- Are often called the grapevine. The grapevine is:
- Used by savvy managers to spread or receive informal messages
- Minimized by sophisticated companies by making certain that the official word gets out.
Organizations use informal external communication to learn more about and from customers, colleagues, competitors, suppliers, government official, community representatives, and investor. The six phase of communication process are repeated both parties finish expressing themselves:
- The sender has an idea.
- The sender transform the idea into a mesage (encoding).
- The sender transmits the message.
- The receiver gets the mesage.
- The receiver interprets the message (decoding).
- The receiver reacts and sends feedback to the sender.
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